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Literature ·

OptimPacing

in atrioventricular block, left bundle branch pacing cuts death, heart failure hospitalisation or pacing-induced cardiomyopathy by 59 percent compared with conventional right ventricular pacing; the trial was stopped early

Presented in LBS.04 at AHA 2026 (Sunday 8 November) and published simultaneously in NEJM. OptimPacing is an investigator-initiated, open-label randomised trial at 17 centres in mainland China, Hong Kong, the United Kingdom, Poland and the United States (June 2021 to January 2025). Adults with second-degree or complete atrioventricular block, or persistent atrial fibrillation with a slow ventricular rate, and a mostly preserved ejection fraction were randomised 1:1 to left bundle branch pacing or right ventricular pacing (685 patients analysed, mean age 68.4, 57.5 percent men). Primary endpoint: all-cause death, heart failure hospitalisation or pacing-induced cardiomyopathy. At the planned interim analysis after a median of about three years the 4-year cumulative incidence was 8.5 versus 19.2 percent, a 59 percent relative risk reduction (per the AHA release; Healio reports the NEJM hazard ratio as 0.41, 95 percent CI 0.23 to 0.75, P = 0.003, 16 versus 35 events). Pacing-induced cardiomyopathy: 0 versus 11.7 percent; heart failure hospitalisation 1.5 versus 2.9 percent; all-cause death similar (7.4 versus 7.7 percent, Healio). The data monitoring committee recommended stopping the trial for superiority. Limitations: early termination, mostly preserved LVEF at baseline, a single lead type.

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